Retirees: pension revaluation confirmed, tax allowance narrowly preserved

Between the automatic revaluation of pensions and a tax reform that nearly passed, retirees' purchasing power has experienced several twists and turns in recent months. Here is what has actually changed, and what ultimately remains unchanged.

A limited revaluation on January 1

Basic retirement pensions were revalued by +0.9% on January 1, 2026, for all schemes concerned: the general scheme (CNAV), the Mutualité sociale agricole (MSA) and the civil service. This rate comes directly from the legal calculation formula, based on the average inflation excluding tobacco measured by Insee over the past twelve months — an observed inflation of 0.948%, rounded to 0.9%.

Not all pensions follow the same timetable: the supplementary pension Agirc-Arrco, which covers private-sector employees, remains frozen until November 1, 2026, which delays the concrete effect of any revaluation for that category of retirees.

The 10% tax allowance: the reform that did not happen

The 2026 finance bill originally planned to eliminate the 10% tax allowance that retirees benefit from on their pensions, a measure considered costly (nearly €5 billion per year) and replaced, in the initial proposal, by a fixed flat deduction of €2,000 per person.

This change would have created losers as soon as a monthly pension of €1,667, directly affecting middle-income retirees. According to the figures from the budget's general rapporteur, it would have penalized 39% of pensioners versus only 12% of winners. Faced with this cross-party opposition, the removal was ultimately withdrawn from the text: the 2026 finance law, published in the Journal Officiel on February 20, 2026, maintains the 10% allowance in its current form.

What this means in practice

The pension increase of +0.9% is applied automatically, with no action required from retirement funds.
Private-sector retirees must wait until November 1, 2026 to see their Agirc-Arrco supplementary pension revalued.
The 10% allowance on the income tax return remains calculated as before: no changes to anticipate on the 2026 tax return.
The debate on pension taxation is not closed, however: the measure could return in a future budget, absent an alternative found to finance its removal.

To better anticipate these developments, it may be useful to compare offers for supplementary health insurance and mutuals or to review one's banking and financial management with age.

Frequently asked questions

Do all retirees benefit from the +0.9% revaluation?

Yes for basic pensions of the general scheme, the MSA and the civil service, applied since January 1, 2026. The Agirc-Arrco supplementary pension for private-sector employees follows a distinct timetable, with a freeze until November 1, 2026.

Has the 10% tax allowance for retirees been eliminated?

No. The government's initial proposal planned its elimination, but the National Assembly rejected this measure: the 2026 finance law maintains the allowance in its current form.